Common Questions About Short-Term Rentals
Common Landlord Questions About Short-Term Rentals
What Can a Landlord Do to Gain Control Over Tenants’ Short-Term Rentals?
Fortunately, there are legal options. Landlords should first review the lease agreements they have entered into with current tenants for sublet clauses. A sublet clause restrains a lessee from receiving payment for a person’s occupation of the premises they rent. The restraint may vary from a flat-out prohibition of subletting to notification or approval requirements prior to subletting. Such language likely governs short-term rentals, which are subleases by their nature. If the clause is already included in current tenant agreements, landlords may notify the tenants of the existence of the clause and the consequences for failing to abide by the terms of their lease agreements.
If the lease agreements are without a sublet clause, then landlords should amend their lease agreements or revise their renewal agreements to include a provision governing subletting that is tailored to their specific needs. For instance, a landlord wishing to permit long-term sublet arrangements but prohibit short-rentals would require a lessee to covenant that the premises will not be subleased for any period less than 30 days. The sublet clause is a flexible tool for governing short-term rentals.
What Can I Do About Short-Term Rentals If I Own a Condominium?
Owners of condominiums may be similarly concerned regarding short-term rentals listed by owners in their homeowners’ association. An owner frustrated with a neighbor’s short-term rental habits should review their condominium association’s bylaws and covenants, conditions and restrictions. It is quite possible that those agreements already have provisions governing the rental of units in the building, which would include short-term rentals. If not, the owner may desire to contact their condominium association to discuss the governance of short-term rentals by homeowners.
What If My Tenant Violates the Terms of the Governing Agreement?
Regardless of what a lease agreement or the governing documents of a condominium association might state, there exists a very real possibility that tenants and homeowners may violate the terms of the governing agreements. Without an admission by the tenant, there may not be evidence for condominium associations or landlords to substantiate claims of short-term rentals in violation of an agreement otherwise.
For example, in the City of Chicago, ordinances may offer support to those looking for proof of violations. A recently passed Chicago ordinance now makes it easier to track those listing their homes as a short-term rental by requiring the home-sharing service to provide the city a list of persons using the home-sharing service. Condominium associations and landlords may access this information to determine if short-term rentals are occurring in their buildings. The laws and ordinances governing these issues are new, and also are very specific to the state and/or local jurisdiction. Therefore, it is important to discuss such issues with counsel.
Should You Allow Pets in Your Rental Property?
Deciding if you should allow pets in your rental impacts how much profit you earn, whether your property gets damaged, and how many tenants will be interested in your property. Deciding if you should allow pets in your rental impacts how much profit you make, whether your property gets damaged, and how many tenants will be interested in your property.
Did you know that 68% of U.S. households have a pet?
However, according to a survey of our landlords, only 55% of landlords allow pets. This has an impact on several tenants’ rental experiences.
One tenant described: As a landlord, this is your opportunity to have more tenants interested in your property. More than that, tenants with pets tend to be responsible renters who pay rent on time and take care of the space.
In this article, we’ll walk through the benefits and risks of allowing pets in your rental. If you decide you’ll allow pets, you’ll find detailed information on how to screen tenants with pets, and how to address pets in your rental lease.
Benefits of Allowing Pets in Your Rental Property
There are several benefits of allowing pets:
More Tenants Interested in Your Property
If you allow pets in your rental property, you can access an extra 70% of tenants who own pets. Conversely, if you say “no pets,” in your rental listing, then you’ll only be able to rent to the 30% of tenants who do not own pets.
Charge a Higher Rent Price, a Pet Deposit, or Pet Rent
Landlords who allow pets tend to make more money by charging pet deposits, non-refundable pet fees, or pet rent.
One landlord reported that she always tries to rent to tenants with pets because it is such a fantastic opportunity to make more money.
Pet Owners are Responsible Tenants
Tenants with pets are typically responsible.
To take care of a pet, especially a dog, requires a lot of time and attention. Pet owners will likely put the same energy toward taking care of your property. They’re also more likely to view it as a home.
Pet Owners are More Likely to Renew the Lease
Pet owners tend to stick around longer. Moving with a pet is hard for a few reasons. One, there aren’t as many properties available to pet parents. Second, pet parents, especially dog owners, typically do not want to stress out their pets by moving often.
Risks of Allowing Pets in Your Rental Property
On the flip side, there are some risks associated with renting to tenants with pets:
Your Condo Association Does Not Allow Pets
We recommend checking with your condo association to see if pets are allowed. Unfortunately, if they’re not allowed, then you can’t allow pets.
Pets Might Damage the Property
Property damage from pets is possible, especially with dog breeds that tend to chew, especially if it’s a puppy. We surveyed our 40,000 landlords, and 64% of them stated a dog had damaged their property.
Property damage can include:
Scratch marks
Chewed wood
Bad odors
Chewed cables or wires
Destroyed landscaping
Noise
Noise can disrupt other tenants or neighbors. If you allow dogs in your rental property, it’s very possible the dog will bark. It’s best to ask the owner whether the dog barks and how much. You should also follow up with prior landlords. You can ask if neighbors ever complained about noise.
Allergies
With pets, there often comes allergens. This is especially true with long-haired dogs and cats that shed. While the owner is probably okay with these allergens, you don’t want to bother other people in the building. Allergens tend to spread through air conditioning ducts and also affect common areas. It’s best to notify tenants that it’s a pet-friendly building. That way, they’ll understand there’s a possibility of noise and allergens.
Dog Bites
As the owner of the property, you don’t want to be liable for anything. According to our survey, only 7% of landlords had a dog bite occur on their property.
If you allow pets, we recommend requiring renters insurance. Renters insurance typically covers liability for dog bites on the property.
I recommend you call and check
How to Screen Tenants With Pets
As we listed above, there are several benefits and risks associated with allowing pets. Let’s assume you are interested in making more money, finding more interested tenants, and providing a home for furry friends. The rest of this article will help you screen tenants with pets and sign a lease that addresses pets.
Should you place a size restriction on dogs?
Some landlords have a size limit for dogs. According to our survey, 43% of landlords do not have a size restriction. You can see the breakdown below:
Weight Restriction on Pets in Rental Properties
Should you limit the number of pets?
We recommend having a limit that makes sense for the property size. It’s not common for tenants to have more than two pets, so this won’t be an issue in most situations. You also need to follow city laws for how many animals you can have in residences.
Should you place a restriction based on dog breed?
This is up to you and what you’re comfortable with. We recommend asking questions and meeting the dog to determine if the pet’s temperament is a good fit. Going solely based on breed is often not accurate for every dog. There are many friendly dogs that are often discriminated against based on breed.
According to our survey, the most common breeds that are discriminated against are pit bulls, followed by rottweilers, dobermans, and german shepherds.
Most tenants with these breeds feel discriminated against, especially if their dog is well-trained.
What screening questions should you ask tenants with pets?
How many pets do you own?
What is the pet’s breed and size?
How old is the pet?
How long have you owned the pet?
Have you ever been in a situation where your animal has acted out of aggression towards anyone or any other animal?
Are you solely responsible for the pet?
Is the pet trained?
Is the pet updated on his or her vaccines?
Does the pet get along with other people, other animals, and children?
Gathering information about a pet’s size, breed, and temperament will help you make an educated decision.
What does a responsible pet owner look like?
As you’re screening tenants and their pets, look out for these signs of good pet parents:
Their pet is trained.
They care for the pet and are very responsible.
They have the right equipment.
For example, a dog will need a collar, harness, leash, toys, and treats.
They enforce rules for the pet.
If you find tenants who are responsible pet parents and their pet is friendly, then you should definitely consider renting to them. Be sure to also screen your tenants by:
Reviewing the tenant’s rental application
Verifying income
Contacting prior landlords
Completing a credit and background check
How to Address Pets in Your Rental Lease
If you don’t allow pets, we recommend having a clause in your lease that states you do not allow pets.
If you are allowing pets, you’ll need to address these important items:
Pet rent amount
Pet deposit amount
Nonrefundable pet fee
Require renters insurance in your lease
This will provide your tenants coverage in case of theft, a fire, or even a dog bite on the property.
Customize your rental lease rules so you mention:
Picking up after your pet
Disposing of waste in outdoor garbage bins only
Should you charge pet rent, a pet deposit, or a pet fee?
First, let’s differentiate between these different payments.
Pet rent is charged monthly and is usually $20-100. It’s a rent payment added onto the baseline rent price. According to our survey, 34% of landlords collect pet rent. Learn more about pet rent here.
A pet deposit is a refundable fee paid by the tenants when they move in. The purpose of a pet deposit is to cover any damage done by the pet. If there’s no damage at the end of the lease, then you will return the deposit just like a normal security deposit. Be sure to keep it the pet deposit in a separate account, if your state law requires it.
Pet deposits are more common than pet rent; 77% of landlords collect a pet deposit.
And last, a nonrefundable pet fee is an up-front cost for the tenant. It’s essentially your fee for allowing the pet into the property.
Any of these fees will work well. It makes the most sense to pick one of these options. However, some landlords charge a fee and rent, or a deposit and rent.
What should you do if you don’t allow pets and then a tenant gets a pet?
One landlord responded to our survey saying: “We don’t allow pets, but tenants tend to ‘sneak’ them in anyway.”
So, what do you do if a tenant sneaks in a pet?
If your lease states that you do not allow pets, then technically the tenant has violated the lease. In that case, you have grounds for eviction.
We recommend speaking to your tenant about the situation. If there is another home for the pet to stay at, or if the pet is only staying temporarily, you might be able to work around the situation.
Source - Philadelphia Business Journal
July 25, 2023
Unlicensed Short-Term Rental Properties Delisting Process Begins
New Phase of Enforcement Begins In Coordination with City Council Ordinance
PHILADELPHIA- July 12, 2023, The City of Philadelphia, Department of Licenses and Inspections will start notifying short-term rental booking agents to delist unlicensed short-term rental properties this month. Short-term rental properties are available to rent on websites such as Airbnb and VRBO. These websites are also known as “booking agents.” As L&I enters a new phase of enforcement in coordination with a 2021 City Council ordinance, many unlicensed short-term rental listings will be removed from the booking agent’s website in the coming weeks.
The City of Philadelphia began regulating short-term rentals in 2015, and in 2021, Mayor Kenney signed Bill No. 210081, changing the zoning and licensing requirements for owners or renters that offer their properties as short-term rentals in Philadelphia. This new law requires that for a booking agent to advertise a unit for rent, the operator must provide a valid license from L&I. Through the license requirement L&I can ensure that properties being used as short-term rental meet minimal safety and zoning requirements. If a booking agent is notified that a unit is not properly licensed, they are required to remove the listing within five business days.
L&I has worked diligently in recent months to meet with several booking agents about enforcing the provisions of the new law. Upon review L&I has determined nearly 85% (about 1500-1700 properties) of short-term rental properties in Philadelphia are unlicensed.
When will Properties be Removed from Short-Term Platforms?
L&I will begin notifying booking agents such as (Airbnb, VRBO) of unlicensed short-term rental properties today July 12, 2023. The booking agents are required to remove the listing within five business days of notice, as per the law. Properties without proper licensing will be removed from the booking agent’s website.
A notice will be sent to the host letting them know that the City of Philadelphia identified an issue, and their short-term rental will be removed from the list of available properties.
Hosts will have an opportunity to update the registration with a new number or convert to long-term rental (more than 30 days) only. If no action is taken within five business days, then the listing is removed.
If customers have existing reservations booked, they should check with their booking agent to learn their policy.
How Can Hosts Fix It?
Hosts will have to provide proper licensing and resubmit to the booking agent’s website. Hosts should follow up with booking agents for next steps.
“The City of Philadelphia isn’t trying to make it more difficult for hosts to offer their houses, condominiums, or apartments as short-term rentals, we are committed to making sure they meet safety standards, protect guests and our communities, " said Commissioner Ralph DiPietro.